Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukungaqondakali, kodwa izinto ezininzi zinegalelo kule mpazamo imveliso, ebonakaliswa ngamehlo acacileyo okanye umbono omnandi.
Abaphandi abafunda ukuba banobukhulu babonakalise ubuncinciIzinto ezimbini zomngcipheko eziphambiliyokuphuhlisa impazamo yokuphikisa.
Imfuza
Ngaphezulu kwe-150 ye-mypia-prones ichongiwe kule minyaka idlulileyo. Enye imfuza yodwa isenokungayibangelanga imeko, kodwa abantu abaphethe uninzi lwezi ntlobo zininzi kakhulu ukuba ziphezulu kakhulu.
Ubunzulu-ngokudibeneyo kunye nolu makishazo wemfuza-lunokudluliswa kunye nesinye isizukulwana ukuya kwelinye. Xa omnye okanye bobabini abazali banomdla, kukho ithuba elikhulu lokuba abantwana babo baya kuphuhlisa i-myopia.
Imikhwa yombono
Iimfuza ziyinxalenye enye yepuzzle ye-myopia. Ukuba nobunzima kunokubangelwa okanye kube kwenziwe ntweni ngohlobo oluthile lombono-ngokukhethekileyo, ukugxila kwamehlo kwizinto ezisondele ixesha elide. Oku kubandakanya iiyure ezingaguqukiyo, ixesha elide zichithe ukufunda, ukusebenzisa ikhompyuter, okanye ukujonga i-smartphone okanye ithebhulethi.
Xa imilo yeliso lakho ayivumeli ukukhanya ukuba kugxilwe ngokuchanekileyo kwi-retina, iingcali zamehlo zibiza lempazamo. I-Cornea yakho kunye nelensi isebenza kunye ukuze igobe ukukhanya kwi-retina yakho, inxenye enobuthathaka kwinxalenye yeliso, ukuze ubone ngokucacileyo. Ukuba i-eyeball yakho yeliso, i-cornea okanye ilensi yakho ayisiyobume obulungileyo, ukukhanya kuya kuba kude okanye kungagxili ngqo kwi-retina njengoko iqhelekile.
Ukuba unomdla, iliso lakho lide kakhulu ukusuka ngasemva, okanye i-cornea yakho icinyiwe okanye kukho iingxaki ngomlo welensi yakho. Ukukhanya okungena kwiliso lakho kugxininise phambi kwe-retina endaweni yayo kuyo, kokwenza izinto ezihle kakhulu zijongeka.
Ngelixa i-myopia esele isebenza iqhele ukuzinza ngamanye amaxesha ngexesha lokuqala, imikhwa yabantwana kunye neshumi elivisayo isungula ngaphambi koko emva koko libe lonakalisa uxinzelelo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: NgoFebwe-18 ukuya kwi-1822